Ignorance of the Law Excuses No One
The law is a systematic set of binding rules that puts order into the world. It affects every aspect of the society such as the economy, politics, education, and many more. It serves as a guide on how to live in a manner that conforms to social norms and values. It actually varies from other country, that is, some countries have certain laws that are not present in other countries or otherwise not applicable to other countries although we have also certain laws that are considered universal or common to every country. The law is there to provide organized answers and solutions to society’s problems immaterial of its degree of complexity, that is, whether there are simple or complex in nature. It establishes what actions are to be considered lawful or permitted by the law and what actions are unlawful or not permitted by the law. In addition, the law provides measures when certain life events stimulate a drastic change in the lives of the people affected by the change.
The law provides constraints, provides the citizens their rights and privileges, and establishes their obligations as citizens of a certain country. The government is the one who enforces the law and keeps the society in a state of order. The responsibility of the government as law enforcer is very big in the sense that it provides order not only within a single state but for the whole country. It is responsible for the general safety of the entire citizens living in the country as well as the protection of their lives and their properties.
The law also provides the regulation of the different professions from a simple preschool teacher to a corporate lawyer. It regulates the different licensure examinations of the different professions in society. Not only that, the law is also the one that regulates the proper distribution of goods and services to the public. It is responsible for the even allocation of the countries goods from the poorest sectors of the society up to the elite and well-off persons of the country. Furthermore, the law also regulates and provides protection to the economy of a country. It is responsible for maintaining economic stability and fairness among all establishments whether public or private.
With regards to the environment, the law stipulates many bills that would protect the welfare of Mother Nature and this includes the law that governs the cleanliness of the air that we breathe, the clearness of the water that we drink, and the abundance of the trees in the forests. The law makes it sure that the environment is very well protected and proper waste disposal is implemented so as to prevent the deleterious effects that toxic waste can bring to the world we live in. With regards to health, the law stipulates numerous bills so as to protect the health of the general public. For instance, some countries provide free immunizations to children as part of the government’s health program to help improve the state of health of the public. Another example is the special privilege that the elderly or what we consider senior citizens have with regards to health-related benefits. The emphasis on the elderly only goes to show that the law gives a lot of importance to health not only for the young and the active, but also for the old and the aged.
When talking about penalties or punishments with regards to violating the law, any form of violation to the law has a corresponding weighted punishment and this applies to all citizens of the entire world irregardless of race, gender, age, and political status in the society. No one escapes the claws of the law and if one does commit a violation, he or she must suffer the consequences of the actions committed. Since the law exercises equality among all sectors and different walks of life in the society, there is a due process of the law, that is, anyone who has been suspected to violate the law is not considered guilty until proven. The suspect is to undergo a series of trials or hearing. If proven guilty, appropriate punishment is then given to the violator. Therefore, the law does not only give provisions to the citizens of the society in terms of economy, health, and environment, it also exercises the right of equality.
Laws that are Commonly Applied to Nurses in Different Clinical Setting
November 11, 2009 by admin
Filed under Law Education
Humans are never created to be perfect. Even if we tried our best to be a perfect person but still we commit mistakes. We always aim for perfection that’s why we want to study the things around us. Like how things work and the effect after a cause. There are different professional courses rose from different schools offering engineering, accountancy, education to health care related courses. A profession that focuses on human health is very important. These courses really need much time, effort, focus and commitment. These professions include nursing, medicine, medical technologist, radiologist and many more. These fields are very vital since they are dealing with human lives. In this topic we will be talking about the legal issues, laws and ethics in a hospital setting. Expect that most of the things we are to talk are about the laws, legal system and issues with regards to nurses in a hospital.
Nursing profession is not an easy work. Nurses must really try to be perfect at all times even if it is said that humans are imperfect individuals. They must be a hundred percent sure of what they are doing since they are taking care of lives. One wrong move can spell death. To prevent or to limit mistakes in a hospital setting we are guided by rules which nurses should follow. To start with, let us first know the sources of law that affects the practice of nursing. Actually there are four law sources and these are the constitutional law, legislative law, administrative law, and the common law. The constitutional law composes a group of rules and principles that is in favor for both the government and the people’s right. In nursing field, patient’s right is important. it would cover autonomy, confidentiality, respect for person, and veracity. The right that a patient has may also be applicable to nurses.
Next is the legislative law. This is composed of a law made by the state or a legislator. This legislator will formulate a law in a period of time. They kept on making a law because it is believed that each day there are different kinds of problems that will occur and a law is the only perfect solution to those problems. This is very helpful to medical fields since there are a lot of hospital changes each year. In each change there is always a high risk of errors.
Next is the administrative law. this type of law is made by a certain agency. Just like for example the local education agency, professional agency, and health agency. In order for these agencies to carry out their purpose they will propose a certain law. This is very important in nursing since health and the professional agencies can formulate a law that would regulate some aspects of the nursing practice. Next is the common law. This is a law that enables decision basing on another law related to it. In other words it has a precedent.
After knowing the different sources of law we are now to identify the different types of law. Nurses must know the different kinds of law since some of them are the one regulating the nursing practice.. First is the public law. This is a law which a person’s right is related to the government law. One important type of this is the criminal law which obviously deals with crime. The next type is the private law. This is a law in which a person’s rights are based on numerous activities that involves other individual. Private law has different branches. These are the contract law, tort law, property law, and family law. The branch of private law that is related to nursing practice is the tort law. A tort is an action done by someone which results to an injury of another person. Nurses are at high risk in getting in to court trials because of its clinical activities. A tip for those nurses out there is to keep on generating rationales for each action. Most importantly is to always focus on your work. As you enter the hospital leave your worries behind…

